{"id":2924,"date":"2026-09-30T06:00:00","date_gmt":"2026-09-30T06:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/alkosafe.com\/?p=2924"},"modified":"2026-10-04T07:45:18","modified_gmt":"2026-10-04T07:45:18","slug":"promil-ne-demek","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/alkosafe.com\/tr\/promil-ne-demek\/","title":{"rendered":"Promil Ne Demek? 0.50 Promil, 1 Promil ve Yasal S\u0131n\u0131r"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"alkosafe-byline\"><em>Yazar: Kazim Alt\u0131nok, CROM TEST ve AlkoSafe kurucusu. Son g\u00fcncelleme: <time datetime=\"2026-10-01\">1 Ekim 2026<\/time>.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>K\u0131sa cevap:<\/strong> Promil (\u2030) &#8220;binde&#8221; demektir. Kandaki alkol i\u00e7in, bir litre kanda ka\u00e7 gram alkol bulundu\u011funu g\u00f6sterir: 1 promil litrede 1 gram, 0.50 promil ise 100 ml kanda 50 miligram alkold\u00fcr (<a href=\"https:\/\/trafik.gov.tr\/alkollu-arac-kullanimi\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Emniyet Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Trafik Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/a>). T\u00fcrkiye&#8217;de s\u0131n\u0131r hususi otomobil s\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fcleri i\u00e7in 0.50 promil, hususi otomobil d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki ara\u00e7lar\u0131 kullanan s\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fcler i\u00e7in 0.20 promildir. Aday s\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fcler ilk iki y\u0131lda ara\u00e7 cinsine bak\u0131lmaks\u0131z\u0131n 0.20 promil s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131na tabidir.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;0.50 promil&#8221;, &#8220;y\u00fczde elli alkoll\u00fc&#8221; demek de\u011fildir. Emniyet Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bu yayg\u0131n ifadeyi t\u00fcm\u00fcyle yanl\u0131\u015f bir bilgi olarak nitelendirir.<\/p>\n<nav class=\"alkosafe-toc\" aria-label=\"\u0130\u00e7indekiler\"><p><strong>\u0130\u00e7indekiler<\/strong><\/p><ol><li><a href=\"#promil-ne-demek\">Promil ne demek?<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#0-50-promil-neden-yuzde-elli-alkollu-degildir\">0.50 promil neden &#8220;y\u00fczde elli alkoll\u00fc&#8221; de\u011fildir?<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#promil-tablosu-gram-miligram-ve-yuzde\">Promil tablosu: gram, miligram ve y\u00fczde<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#1-promil-alkol-ne-kadar\">1 promil alkol ne kadar?<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#300-promil-500-promil-veya-1000-promil-ne-demek\">&#8220;300 promil&#8221;, &#8220;500 promil&#8221; veya &#8220;1000 promil&#8221; ne demek?<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#promil-bac-ve-mg-dl-baska-ulkelerdeki-birimler\">Promil, % BAC ve mg\/dL: ba\u015fka \u00fclkelerdeki birimler<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#promil-duzeyine-gore-vucuttaki-etkiler\">Promil d\u00fczeyine g\u00f6re v\u00fccuttaki etkiler<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#turkiye-de-yasal-promil-siniri-kac\">T\u00fcrkiye&#8217;de yasal promil s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 ka\u00e7?<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#promil-nasil-olculur\">Promil nas\u0131l \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcl\u00fcr?<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#hicbir-sayinin-soyleyemedigi-sey\">Hi\u00e7bir say\u0131n\u0131n s\u00f6yleyemedi\u011fi \u015fey<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#sik-sorulan-sorular\">S\u0131k sorulan sorular<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#bu-rehber-hakkinda\">Bu rehber hakk\u0131nda<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#uyari\">Uyar\u0131<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#kaynaklar\">Kaynaklar<\/a><\/li><\/ol><\/nav>\n<h2 id=\"promil-ne-demek\">Promil ne demek?<\/h2>\n<p>Promil (\u2030), Latince <em>per mille<\/em> yani &#8220;binde&#8221; ifadesinden gelir: y\u00fczde, y\u00fczde ka\u00e7 par\u00e7a oldu\u011funu; promil, binde ka\u00e7 par\u00e7a oldu\u011funu g\u00f6sterir. Kandaki alkol i\u00e7in promil, bir litre kanda ka\u00e7 gram alkol bulundu\u011funu s\u00f6yler. 1 promil litrede 1 gram, 0.50 promil ise 100 ml kanda 50 miligram alkold\u00fcr.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/alkosafe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/promil-ne-demek-binde.webp\" alt=\"\u00c7ok say\u0131da fildi\u015fi kare aras\u0131nda tek bir alt\u0131n kare: promil (\u2030) binde demektir\" class=\"wp-image-2908\" width=\"1600\" height=\"1067\" loading=\"lazy\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/alkosafe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/promil-ne-demek-binde.webp 1600w, https:\/\/alkosafe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/promil-ne-demek-binde-400x267.webp 400w, https:\/\/alkosafe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/promil-ne-demek-binde-1200x800.webp 1200w, https:\/\/alkosafe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/promil-ne-demek-binde-768x512.webp 768w, https:\/\/alkosafe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/promil-ne-demek-binde-1536x1024.webp 1536w, https:\/\/alkosafe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/promil-ne-demek-binde-430x287.webp 430w, https:\/\/alkosafe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/promil-ne-demek-binde-700x467.webp 700w, https:\/\/alkosafe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/promil-ne-demek-binde-150x100.webp 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1600px) 100vw, 1600px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Promil (\u2030) binde demektir: b\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00e7ok k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir par\u00e7as\u0131.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Bu birim, alkol\u00fcn a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kan\u0131n hacmine oranlar. Emniyet Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bunu 0.50 \u00f6rne\u011fiyle a\u00e7\u0131klar: 100 mililitre kanda 50 miligram alkol, yani 50:100 = 0.50 promil (<a href=\"https:\/\/trafik.gov.tr\/alkollu-arac-kullanimi\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Emniyet Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Trafik Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/a>). Ayn\u0131 sayfa, a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 hacme oranlaman\u0131n matematiksel olarak \u00e7ok mant\u0131kl\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, ancak \u00e7ok k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck say\u0131larla u\u011fra\u015fmay\u0131 \u00f6nledi\u011fi i\u00e7in tercih edildi\u011fini belirtir.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"0-50-promil-neden-yuzde-elli-alkollu-degildir\">0.50 promil neden &#8220;y\u00fczde elli alkoll\u00fc&#8221; de\u011fildir?<\/h2>\n<p>0.50 promil, kanda y\u00fczde elli de\u011fil, hacim olarak yakla\u015f\u0131k %0.063 alkol demektir. Emniyet Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc yayg\u0131n &#8220;y\u00fczde elli alkoll\u00fc&#8221; ifadesini t\u00fcm\u00fcyle yanl\u0131\u015f bir bilgi olarak nitelendirir ve promilin nas\u0131l hesapland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n bilinmemesine ba\u011flar. Ayn\u0131 sayfaya g\u00f6re kanda %0.5 oran\u0131nda alkol, yani bir litre kanda yakla\u015f\u0131k 4 gram alkol bile pek \u00e7ok ki\u015fide \u00f6l\u00fcme yol a\u00e7ar (<a href=\"https:\/\/trafik.gov.tr\/alkollu-arac-kullanimi\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Emniyet Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Trafik Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/a>).<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"promil-tablosu-gram-miligram-ve-yuzde\">Promil tablosu: gram, miligram ve y\u00fczde<\/h2>\n<p>Promil de\u011feri, 100 ml kandaki miligram alkol\u00fcn 100&#8217;e b\u00f6l\u00fcnmesiyle bulunur: 50 mg 0.50, 100 mg 1 promildir. Emniyet Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc&#8217;n\u00fcn resmi d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm tablosu 0.2&#8217;den 5 promile kadar gider:<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>Promil<\/th><th>100 ml kanda mg alkol<\/th><th>1 litre kanda g alkol<\/th><th>Hacim olarak kandaki alkol<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td data-label=\"Promil\">0.2<\/td><td data-label=\"100 ml kanda mg alkol\">20<\/td><td data-label=\"1 litre kanda g alkol\">0.2<\/td><td data-label=\"Hacim olarak kandaki alkol\">%0.025<\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-label=\"Promil\">0.5<\/td><td data-label=\"100 ml kanda mg alkol\">50<\/td><td data-label=\"1 litre kanda g alkol\">0.5<\/td><td data-label=\"Hacim olarak kandaki alkol\">%0.063<\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-label=\"Promil\">0.8<\/td><td data-label=\"100 ml kanda mg alkol\">80<\/td><td data-label=\"1 litre kanda g alkol\">0.8<\/td><td data-label=\"Hacim olarak kandaki alkol\">%0.1<\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-label=\"Promil\">1<\/td><td data-label=\"100 ml kanda mg alkol\">100<\/td><td data-label=\"1 litre kanda g alkol\">1<\/td><td data-label=\"Hacim olarak kandaki alkol\">%0.13<\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-label=\"Promil\">1.5<\/td><td data-label=\"100 ml kanda mg alkol\">150<\/td><td data-label=\"1 litre kanda g alkol\">1.5<\/td><td data-label=\"Hacim olarak kandaki alkol\">%0.19<\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-label=\"Promil\">2<\/td><td data-label=\"100 ml kanda mg alkol\">200<\/td><td data-label=\"1 litre kanda g alkol\">2<\/td><td data-label=\"Hacim olarak kandaki alkol\">%0.25<\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-label=\"Promil\">3<\/td><td data-label=\"100 ml kanda mg alkol\">300<\/td><td data-label=\"1 litre kanda g alkol\">3<\/td><td data-label=\"Hacim olarak kandaki alkol\">%0.38<\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-label=\"Promil\">4<\/td><td data-label=\"100 ml kanda mg alkol\">400<\/td><td data-label=\"1 litre kanda g alkol\">4<\/td><td data-label=\"Hacim olarak kandaki alkol\">%0.5<\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-label=\"Promil\">5<\/td><td data-label=\"100 ml kanda mg alkol\">500<\/td><td data-label=\"1 litre kanda g alkol\">5<\/td><td data-label=\"Hacim olarak kandaki alkol\">%0.6<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n<p>Son s\u00fctun, gram\u0131 alkol\u00fcn yo\u011funlu\u011fuyla (mililitre ba\u015f\u0131na 0.789 gram) mililitreye \u00e7evirir (<a href=\"https:\/\/trafik.gov.tr\/alkollu-arac-kullanimi\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Emniyet Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Trafik Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/a>).<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/alkosafe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/promil-ne-demek-promil-duzeyleri.webp\" alt=\"\u015eematik promil \u00f6l\u00e7e\u011fi: 0.20 ve 0.50 yasal s\u0131n\u0131rlar, 0.8, 1, 1.5 ve 3 promilde v\u00fccuttaki etkiler (Emniyet Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc)\" class=\"wp-image-2909\" width=\"1600\" height=\"1067\" loading=\"lazy\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/alkosafe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/promil-ne-demek-promil-duzeyleri.webp 1600w, https:\/\/alkosafe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/promil-ne-demek-promil-duzeyleri-400x267.webp 400w, https:\/\/alkosafe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/promil-ne-demek-promil-duzeyleri-1200x800.webp 1200w, https:\/\/alkosafe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/promil-ne-demek-promil-duzeyleri-768x512.webp 768w, https:\/\/alkosafe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/promil-ne-demek-promil-duzeyleri-1536x1024.webp 1536w, https:\/\/alkosafe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/promil-ne-demek-promil-duzeyleri-430x287.webp 430w, https:\/\/alkosafe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/promil-ne-demek-promil-duzeyleri-700x467.webp 700w, https:\/\/alkosafe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/promil-ne-demek-promil-duzeyleri-150x100.webp 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1600px) 100vw, 1600px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Emniyet Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc&#8217;n\u00fcn d\u00fczeylere g\u00f6re s\u0131ralad\u0131\u011f\u0131 etkiler ve iki yasal s\u0131n\u0131r. \u015eematik g\u00f6sterim, \u00f6l\u00e7ekli de\u011fildir.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2 id=\"1-promil-alkol-ne-kadar\">1 promil alkol ne kadar?<\/h2>\n<p>1 promil, her litre kanda 1 gram, yani 100 ml kanda 100 mg alkold\u00fcr. Buna ka\u00e7 i\u00e7kiyle ula\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 kiloya, cinsiyete, yeme\u011fe ve ge\u00e7en s\u00fcreye ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k h\u00fck\u00fcmeti bunu a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a s\u00f6yler: s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131n tam olarak ka\u00e7 i\u00e7kiye denk geldi\u011fini s\u00f6ylemek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fildir, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc bu ki\u015fiden ki\u015fiye de\u011fi\u015fir (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.gov.uk\/drink-drive-limit\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">GOV.UK<\/a>). <a href=\"https:\/\/alkosafe.com\/tr\/promil-hesaplama\/\">Promil hesaplama<\/a> arac\u0131m\u0131z, kendi i\u00e7kileriniz ve kilonuz i\u00e7in bir model aral\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6sterir.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"300-promil-500-promil-veya-1000-promil-ne-demek\">&#8220;300 promil&#8221;, &#8220;500 promil&#8221; veya &#8220;1000 promil&#8221; ne demek?<\/h2>\n<p>Bu say\u0131lar kandaki alkol\u00fcn promil de\u011feri olamaz. 300 promil, bir litre kanda 300 gram alkol demek olurdu; Emniyet Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc&#8217;n\u00fcn tablosu ise 5 promilde biter ve litrede 4 gram\u0131n bile pek \u00e7ok ki\u015fi i\u00e7in \u00f6l\u00fcmc\u00fcl oldu\u011funu belirtir (<a href=\"https:\/\/trafik.gov.tr\/alkollu-arac-kullanimi\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Emniyet Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Trafik Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/a>).<\/p>\n<p>B\u00f6yle bir say\u0131, 100 ml kandaki miligram de\u011ferinin promil diye okunmas\u0131ndan kaynaklanabilir. Bu okumayla 40 mg 0.40 promil, 100 mg 1 promil, 300 mg 3 promil, 500 mg 5 promil eder. 1000 promil ise binde bin, yani y\u00fczde y\u00fcz demektir; kan de\u011feri olarak bir anlam\u0131 yoktur.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"promil-bac-ve-mg-dl-baska-ulkelerdeki-birimler\">Promil, % BAC ve mg\/dL: ba\u015fka \u00fclkelerdeki birimler<\/h2>\n<p>Ba\u015fka \u00fclkeler ayn\u0131 de\u011feri farkl\u0131 birimlerle yazar:<\/p>\n<ul><li>T\u00fcrkiye: promil, bir litre kanda gram. 0.50 promil. Avrupa&#8217;daki bir\u00e7ok \u00fclke de s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 promil ile yazar.<\/li><li>ABD: % BAC, 100 ml&#8217;de gram. Birim d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcyle 0.50 promil = %0.05 BAC.<\/li><li>Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k: 100 ml kanda miligram (mg\/dL ile ayn\u0131). S\u0131n\u0131r \u0130ngiltere, Galler ve Kuzey \u0130rlanda&#8217;da 100 ml kanda 80 mg (0.80 promil), \u0130sko\u00e7ya&#8217;da 50 mg&#8217;d\u0131r (0.50 promil). Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k ayr\u0131ca 100 ml nefeste mikrogram cinsinden nefes s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 belirler: \u0130ngiltere, Galler ve Kuzey \u0130rlanda&#8217;da 35, \u0130sko\u00e7ya&#8217;da 22 (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.gov.uk\/drink-drive-limit\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">GOV.UK<\/a>).<\/li><\/ul>\n<p>Nefes, ayn\u0131 hacimdeki kana g\u00f6re \u00e7ok daha az alkol ta\u015f\u0131r; bu y\u00fczden nefes s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 kendi, \u00e7ok daha k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck say\u0131lar\u0131yla yaz\u0131l\u0131r: \u0130ngiltere, Galler ve Kuzey \u0130rlanda&#8217;da 100 ml nefeste 35 mikrograml\u0131k nefes s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131, 100 ml kanda 80 mg&#8217;l\u0131k kan s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131yla birlikte ge\u00e7erlidir (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.gov.uk\/drink-drive-limit\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">GOV.UK<\/a>). Promil g\u00f6steren bir alkolmetre, nefes de\u011ferini sabit bir oranla kan de\u011ferine \u00e7evirir; bunun nas\u0131l yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 <a href=\"https:\/\/alkosafe.com\/tr\/alkolmetre-nasil-calisir\/\">alkolmetre nas\u0131l \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r<\/a> yaz\u0131m\u0131zda anlat\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"promil-duzeyine-gore-vucuttaki-etkiler\">Promil d\u00fczeyine g\u00f6re v\u00fccuttaki etkiler<\/h2>\n<p>Emniyet Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, d\u00fczeylere g\u00f6re etkileri \u015f\u00f6yle s\u0131ralar (<a href=\"https:\/\/trafik.gov.tr\/alkollu-arac-kullanimi\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Emniyet Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Trafik Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/a>):<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>Promil<\/th><th>V\u00fccut ve davran\u0131\u015f \u00fczerindeki etkiler<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td data-label=\"Promil\">0.2<\/td><td data-label=\"V\u00fccut ve davran\u0131\u015f \u00fczerindeki etkiler\">Ruh halinin de\u011fi\u015fmesi, v\u00fccut \u0131s\u0131s\u0131nda hafif y\u00fckselme, davran\u0131\u015flar \u00fczerindeki kontrol\u00fcn azalmas\u0131<\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-label=\"Promil\">0.5<\/td><td data-label=\"V\u00fccut ve davran\u0131\u015f \u00fczerindeki etkiler\">Belirgin gev\u015feme, dikkatin azalmas\u0131, koordinasyon ve muhakeme bozuklu\u011funun ba\u015flamas\u0131<\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-label=\"Promil\">0.8<\/td><td data-label=\"V\u00fccut ve davran\u0131\u015f \u00fczerindeki etkiler\">Koordinasyon, alg\u0131 ve muhakemede belirgin bozulma; tepki s\u00fcresinin ve kendini kontrol becerisinin zarar g\u00f6rmesi<\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-label=\"Promil\">1<\/td><td data-label=\"V\u00fccut ve davran\u0131\u015f \u00fczerindeki etkiler\">Sarho\u015fluk belirtileri, muhtemel mahcup edici davran\u0131\u015flar, ruh halinde gidip gelmeler<\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-label=\"Promil\">1.5<\/td><td data-label=\"V\u00fccut ve davran\u0131\u015f \u00fczerindeki etkiler\">Ayakta durma, y\u00fcr\u00fcme ve konu\u015fmada g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fck; denge ve koordinasyon kayb\u0131<\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-label=\"Promil\">2<\/td><td data-label=\"V\u00fccut ve davran\u0131\u015f \u00fczerindeki etkiler\">A\u011fr\u0131 ve di\u011fer fiziksel duyumlar\u0131n azalmas\u0131; a\u011flama ile g\u00fclme aras\u0131nda gidip gelme<\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-label=\"Promil\">3<\/td><td data-label=\"V\u00fccut ve davran\u0131\u015f \u00fczerindeki etkiler\">Reflekslerin azalmas\u0131, bilin\u00e7 bulan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131, pek \u00e7ok ki\u015fide bilin\u00e7 kayb\u0131<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n<p>Ayn\u0131 sayfaya g\u00f6re ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar, s\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fcl\u00fck \u00fczerindeki olumsuz etkilerin yakla\u015f\u0131k 0.2 promilden itibaren artt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6sterir; yasal s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131n alt\u0131nda olmak yaln\u0131zca trafik cezas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nler, can g\u00fcvenli\u011fini garanti etmez.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"turkiye-de-yasal-promil-siniri-kac\">T\u00fcrkiye&#8217;de yasal promil s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 ka\u00e7?<\/h2>\n<p>T\u00fcrkiye&#8217;de trafikte alkol s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 hususi otomobil s\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fcleri i\u00e7in 0.50 promil, hususi otomobil d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki ara\u00e7lar\u0131 kullanan s\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fcler i\u00e7in 0.20 promildir (<a href=\"https:\/\/trafik.gov.tr\/alkollu-arac-kullanimi\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Emniyet Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Trafik Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/a>). Aday s\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fcler, ehliyetin ilk iki y\u0131l\u0131nda ara\u00e7 cinsine bak\u0131lmaks\u0131z\u0131n 0.20 promil s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131na tabidir (2918 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun Ek Madde 17). Hususi otomobilde s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131n \u00fczerinde ilk kez yakalanman\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 25.000 TL idari para cezas\u0131 ve s\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc belgesinin alt\u0131 ay geri al\u0131nmas\u0131d\u0131r. Cezalar ve kanun maddeleri <a href=\"https:\/\/alkosafe.com\/tr\/alkollu-arac-kullanma-cezasi\/\">alkoll\u00fc ara\u00e7 kullanma cezas\u0131<\/a> rehberimizde anlat\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"promil-nasil-olculur\">Promil nas\u0131l \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcl\u00fcr?<\/h2>\n<ul><li>Kan testi: kandaki alkol\u00fc do\u011frudan \u00f6l\u00e7er.<\/li><li>Alkolmetre: derin akci\u011fer havas\u0131ndaki alkol\u00fc \u00f6l\u00e7er ve sabit bir oranla promile \u00e7evirir; ekrandaki say\u0131 bu y\u00fczden bir tahmindir (<a href=\"https:\/\/alkosafe.com\/tr\/alkolmetre-nasil-calisir\/\">alkolmetre nas\u0131l \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r<\/a>).<\/li><li>Hesaplay\u0131c\u0131: i\u00e7kilerden, kilodan ve s\u00fcreden bir aral\u0131k tahmin eder, hi\u00e7bir \u015fey \u00f6l\u00e7mez (<a href=\"https:\/\/alkosafe.com\/tr\/promil-hesaplama\/\">promil hesaplama<\/a>).<\/li><li>T\u00fck\u00fcr\u00fck tarama \u015feridi: t\u00fck\u00fcr\u00fckte belirli bir e\u015fi\u011fin \u00fczerinde alkol olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kontrol eder. AlkoSafe&#8217;in \u00fcreticinin belirtti\u011fi tespit e\u015fi\u011fi 0.20 promildir; nas\u0131l \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 <a href=\"https:\/\/alkosafe.com\/tr\/nasil-calisir\/\">AlkoSafe nas\u0131l \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r<\/a> sayfas\u0131nda anlat\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/li><\/ul>\n<div class=\"aks-article-buybox\"><div class=\"aks-calc-extra aks-buybox\" id=\"alkosafe-siparis\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"430\" height=\"430\" src=\"https:\/\/alkosafe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/1-430x430.jpeg\" class=\"aks-buy-img\" alt=\"AlkoSafe\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/alkosafe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/1-430x430.jpeg 430w, https:\/\/alkosafe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/1-300x300.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/alkosafe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/1-800x800.jpeg 800w, https:\/\/alkosafe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/1-150x150.jpeg 150w, https:\/\/alkosafe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/1-768x768.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/alkosafe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/1-1536x1536.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/alkosafe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/1-700x700.jpeg 700w, https:\/\/alkosafe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/1.jpeg 1600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 430px) 100vw, 430px\" title=\"\"><div class=\"aks-buy-body\"><p class=\"aks-buy-intro\">Cihaz almadan ki\u015fisel kontrol i\u00e7in: AlkoSafe t\u00fck\u00fcr\u00fck alkol testi. Belirtilen tespit e\u015fi\u011fi 0.20 promildir.<\/p><ul class=\"aks-buy-packs\"><li><span class=\"aks-pack\">5 test \u015feridi<\/span><span class=\"aks-price\"><span class=\"woocommerce-Price-amount amount\"><bdi><span class=\"woocommerce-Price-currencySymbol\" translate=\"no\" dir=\"auto\">&#8378;<\/span>580<\/bdi><\/span> <small>\u015ferit ba\u015f\u0131 <span class=\"woocommerce-Price-amount amount\"><bdi><span class=\"woocommerce-Price-currencySymbol\" translate=\"no\" dir=\"auto\">&#8378;<\/span>116<\/bdi><\/span><\/small><\/span><a class=\"aks-buy-btn\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/alkosafe.com\/tr\/sepet\/?add-to-cart=2241\" data-aks-item=\"{&quot;item_id&quot;:&quot;ALK-5&quot;,&quot;item_name&quot;:&quot;AlkoSafe&quot;,&quot;price&quot;:580,&quot;quantity&quot;:1}\" data-aks-currency=\"TRY\">Sepete ekle<\/a><\/li><li><span class=\"aks-pack\">10 test \u015feridi<\/span><span class=\"aks-price\"><span class=\"woocommerce-Price-amount amount\"><bdi><span class=\"woocommerce-Price-currencySymbol\" translate=\"no\" dir=\"auto\">&#8378;<\/span>980<\/bdi><\/span> <small>\u015ferit ba\u015f\u0131 <span class=\"woocommerce-Price-amount amount\"><bdi><span class=\"woocommerce-Price-currencySymbol\" translate=\"no\" dir=\"auto\">&#8378;<\/span>98<\/bdi><\/span><\/small><\/span><a class=\"aks-buy-btn\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/alkosafe.com\/tr\/sepet\/?add-to-cart=2239\" data-aks-item=\"{&quot;item_id&quot;:&quot;ALK-10&quot;,&quot;item_name&quot;:&quot;AlkoSafe&quot;,&quot;price&quot;:980,&quot;quantity&quot;:1}\" data-aks-currency=\"TRY\">Sepete ekle<\/a><\/li><li><span class=\"aks-pack\">20 test \u015feridi<\/span><span class=\"aks-price\"><span class=\"woocommerce-Price-amount amount\"><bdi><span class=\"woocommerce-Price-currencySymbol\" translate=\"no\" dir=\"auto\">&#8378;<\/span>1.550<\/bdi><\/span> <small>\u015ferit ba\u015f\u0131 <span class=\"woocommerce-Price-amount amount\"><bdi><span class=\"woocommerce-Price-currencySymbol\" translate=\"no\" dir=\"auto\">&#8378;<\/span>78<\/bdi><\/span><\/small><\/span><a class=\"aks-buy-btn\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/alkosafe.com\/tr\/sepet\/?add-to-cart=2240\" data-aks-item=\"{&quot;item_id&quot;:&quot;ALK-20&quot;,&quot;item_name&quot;:&quot;AlkoSafe&quot;,&quot;price&quot;:1550,&quot;quantity&quot;:1}\" data-aks-currency=\"TRY\">Sepete ekle<\/a><\/li><\/ul><p><a href=\"https:\/\/alkosafe.com\/tr\/alkosafe\/\">\u00dcr\u00fcn sayfas\u0131 ve kullan\u0131m talimat\u0131<\/a><\/p><p class=\"aks-calc-note\">Ki\u015fisel t\u00fck\u00fcr\u00fck taramas\u0131 resm\u00ee alkol testinin yerine ge\u00e7mez. Negatif sonu\u00e7, ara\u00e7 kullanman\u0131n g\u00fcvenli oldu\u011funu g\u00f6stermez.<\/p><\/div><\/div><script><\/script><\/div>\n<h2 id=\"hicbir-sayinin-soyleyemedigi-sey\">Hi\u00e7bir say\u0131n\u0131n s\u00f6yleyemedi\u011fi \u015fey<\/h2>\n<p>Hi\u00e7bir promil de\u011feri ara\u00e7 kullanmaya uygun oldu\u011funuzu s\u00f6yleyemez. Emniyet Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, bilimsel ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131n alkol\u00fcn hi\u00e7bir seviyesinin s\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fcl\u00fck i\u00e7in g\u00fcvenli olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6sterdi\u011fini ve s\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fcl\u00fck \u00fczerindeki olumsuz etkilerin yakla\u015f\u0131k 0.2 promilden itibaren alkol d\u00fczeyi artt\u0131k\u00e7a artt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtir (<a href=\"https:\/\/trafik.gov.tr\/alkollu-arac-kullanimi\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Emniyet Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Trafik Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/a>). Alkol ald\u0131ysan\u0131z ara\u00e7 kullanmay\u0131n. Taksi, toplu ta\u015f\u0131ma ya da alkol almam\u0131\u015f bir s\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc tercih edin.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"sik-sorulan-sorular\">S\u0131k sorulan sorular<\/h2>\n<div id=\"rank-math-faq\" class=\"rank-math-block\">\n<div class=\"rank-math-list \">\n<div id=\"faq-0-50-promil-ne-demek\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \">0.50 promil ne demek?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>100 ml kanda 50 miligram, yani bir litre kanda 0.5 gram alkol. T\u00fcrkiye&#8217;de hususi otomobil s\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fcleri i\u00e7in yasal s\u0131n\u0131rd\u0131r; aday s\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fcler i\u00e7in s\u0131n\u0131r 0.20 promildir. &#8220;Y\u00fczde elli alkoll\u00fc&#8221; demek de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-1-promil-alkol-ne-kadar\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \">1 promil alkol ne kadar?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>Bir litre kanda 1 gram, yani 100 ml kanda 100 mg alkol. Buna ka\u00e7 i\u00e7kiyle ula\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 ki\u015fiden ki\u015fiye de\u011fi\u015fir; <a href=\"https:\/\/alkosafe.com\/tr\/promil-hesaplama\/\">promil hesaplama<\/a> arac\u0131 bir model aral\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6sterir.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-300-promil-alkol-ne-demek\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \">300 promil alkol ne demek?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>Kan de\u011feri olamaz, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc litrede 300 gram alkol m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fildir. 100 ml kanda 300 mg kastediliyorsa, bu resmi tabloda 3 promildir. 3 promilde pek \u00e7ok ki\u015fi bilincini kaybeder.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-promil-ile-yuzde-arasindaki-fark-nedir\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \">Promil ile y\u00fczde aras\u0131ndaki fark nedir?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>Y\u00fczde y\u00fczde ka\u00e7, promil binde ka\u00e7 oldu\u011funu sayar. 0.50 promil, ABD birimiyle (100 ml&#8217;de gram) %0.05 BAC&#8217;ye e\u015fittir. Hacim olarak 0.50 promil, kanda yakla\u015f\u0131k %0.063 alkold\u00fcr.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-0-20-promil-ne-demek\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \">0.20 promil ne demek?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>100 ml kanda 20 mg alkol. T\u00fcrkiye&#8217;de hususi otomobil d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki t\u00fcm ara\u00e7lar\u0131n s\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fcleri ve her ara\u00e7ta aday s\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fcler i\u00e7in yasal s\u0131n\u0131rd\u0131r. Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar, s\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fcl\u00fck \u00fczerindeki olumsuz etkilerin yakla\u015f\u0131k bu d\u00fczeyden itibaren alkol artt\u0131k\u00e7a artt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6sterir; alkol\u00fcn hi\u00e7bir seviyesi s\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fcl\u00fck i\u00e7in g\u00fcvenli de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-yuksek-promil-ne-demek\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \">Y\u00fcksek promil ne demek?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>Daha y\u00fcksek bir de\u011fer, kanda daha fazla alkol demektir. Resmi tablo etkileri 0.2 promilden itibaren sayar: 0.5 promilde dikkat azal\u0131r, 0.8 promilde koordinasyon ve muhakeme belirgin bozulur, 1 promilde sarho\u015fluk belirtileri, 1.5 promilde denge kayb\u0131, 3 promilde pek \u00e7ok ki\u015fide bilin\u00e7 kayb\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2 id=\"bu-rehber-hakkinda\">Bu rehber hakk\u0131nda<\/h2>\n<p>Bu rehber a\u015fa\u011f\u0131da listelenen kaynaklardan haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r; t\u00fcm\u00fc 30 Eyl\u00fcl 2026&#8217;da kontrol edilmi\u015ftir. D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm tablosu ve d\u00fczeylere g\u00f6re etkiler Emniyet Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc&#8217;nden al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r; yasal s\u0131n\u0131rlar bu sayfaya ve ayr\u0131 kaynaklarla haz\u0131rlanan alkoll\u00fc ara\u00e7 kullanma rehberimize dayan\u0131r.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"uyari\">Uyar\u0131<\/h2>\n<p>AlkoSafe ki\u015fisel bir tarama ve \u00f6n kontrol arac\u0131d\u0131r. Resmi nefes testinin, kan testinin, t\u0131bbi tavsiyenin, i\u015fveren kurallar\u0131n\u0131n veya trafik mevzuat\u0131n\u0131n yerine ge\u00e7mez. Test sonucu alkolden ar\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 veya yasal olarak ara\u00e7 kullanmaya uygun oldu\u011funuzu kan\u0131tlamaz. Alkol ald\u0131ysan\u0131z, yorgun veya rahats\u0131zsan\u0131z ya da emin de\u011filseniz ara\u00e7 kullanmay\u0131n.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"kaynaklar\">Kaynaklar<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Resmi<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul><li>Emniyet Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Trafik Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131, <em>Alkoll\u00fc Ara\u00e7 Kullan\u0131m\u0131<\/em> (tan\u0131m, d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm tablosu, d\u00fczeylere g\u00f6re etkiler): <a href=\"https:\/\/trafik.gov.tr\/alkollu-arac-kullanimi\" rel=\"noopener\" style=\"overflow-wrap:anywhere\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/trafik.gov.tr\/alkollu-arac-kullanimi<\/a><\/li><li>GOV.UK, <em>The drink drive limit<\/em>: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gov.uk\/drink-drive-limit\" rel=\"noopener\" style=\"overflow-wrap:anywhere\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/www.gov.uk\/drink-drive-limit<\/a><\/li><li>2918 say\u0131l\u0131 Karayollar\u0131 Trafik Kanunu, g\u00fcncel metin: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mevzuat.gov.tr\/mevzuatmetin\/1.5.2918.pdf\" rel=\"noopener\" style=\"overflow-wrap:anywhere\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/www.mevzuat.gov.tr\/mevzuatmetin\/1.5.2918.pdf<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u00dcretici<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul><li>AlkoSafe \u00fcr\u00fcn sayfas\u0131 (0.20 promil tespit e\u015fi\u011fi): <a href=\"https:\/\/alkosafe.com\/tr\/alkosafe\/\" rel=\"noopener\" style=\"overflow-wrap:anywhere\">https:\/\/alkosafe.com\/tr\/alkosafe\/<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Promil, bir litre kandaki gram cinsinden alkol miktar\u0131d\u0131r. 0.50 promil, 100 ml kanda 50 mg alkol demektir; &#8216;y\u00fczde elli alkoll\u00fc&#8217; de\u011fil. Promil tablosu, d\u00fczeylere g\u00f6re etkiler ve y\u00fczdeyle fark\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":2907,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[86],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2924","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-yol-guvenligi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/alkosafe.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2924","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/alkosafe.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/alkosafe.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alkosafe.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alkosafe.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2924"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/alkosafe.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2924\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2929,"href":"https:\/\/alkosafe.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2924\/revisions\/2929"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alkosafe.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2907"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/alkosafe.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2924"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alkosafe.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2924"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alkosafe.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2924"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}